Bitcoin treasury flops: These companies fumbled their BTC bets

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The variety of Bitcoin (BTC) treasury companies retains on climbing, however saying a BTC technique is now not a assured method to pump an organization’s share worth.

The mannequin was pioneered by Strategy (previously MicroStrategy), now the world’s largest publicly traded company holder with 632,457 BTC on the time of writing. Since its first buy in August 2020, Strategy’s inventory has risen greater than 2,200%.

As of Friday, Aug. 29, 2025, 161 publicly traded corporations every maintain greater than 1 BTC, in response to BitcoinTreasuries.internet. Together, they maintain 989,926 BTC — about 4.7% of Bitcoin’s provide.

A wave of newcomers joined the Bitcoin treasury membership in 2025, however the market response has cooled. Some companies have diversified into Ether (ETH) as a substitute, whereas others have seen their shares commerce again right down to, and even under, pre-announcement ranges.

Here’s a take a look at a few of these corporations whose inventory efficiency has didn’t hold tempo with their Bitcoin ambitions.

Public corporations are the highest Bitcoin holders amongst entities, as of Aug. 29.

GameStop: Holds 4,710 BTC

GameStop’s destiny has lengthy been intertwined with Bitcoin and crypto. In 2021, retail merchants on the r/WallStreetBets subreddit triggered a brief squeeze on GameStop’s inventory, pushing meme finance into the mainstream.

Around the identical time, memecoin Dogecoin (DOGE) surged on a wave of cultural hype, on-line communities and tweets from Elon Musk.

Cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin Price, Investments, MicroStrategy, Features, Companies
GameStop’s Bitcoin rally pales compared to its 2021 quick squeeze.

On March 26, 2025, GameStop introduced its plan to spend money on Bitcoin. Unlike the meme-driven pumps of 2021, Bitcoin didn’t recreate the identical frenzy. GameStop’s inventory initially jumped 12% on the announcement and later peaked at $35 per share on May 28 after the corporate revealed it had acquired 4,710 BTC.

Related: MicroStrategy’s Bitcoin debt loop: Stroke of genius or dangerous gamble?

But traders shortly bought the information in each occasions. On Thursday, its shares closed at $22.79, down greater than 27% year-to-date.

Cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin Price, Investments, MicroStrategy, Features, Companies
Bitcoin-related GameStop information drove spikes, however sell-offs adopted.

Empery Digital: Holds 4,019 BTC

Not each company Bitcoin purchaser comes with the backstory of GameStop; many are unrelated to cryptocurrencies or blockchain. MicroStrategy was a enterprise intelligence software program agency earlier than it pioneered Bitcoin treasuries. Japan’s Metaplanet began as a finances resort operator earlier than it started following the Strategy playbook in 2024. Its share worth has since surged as a lot as 6,000%.

Volcon, an electrical automobile maker, introduced a $500-million Bitcoin treasury technique on July 17. Two weeks later, it rebranded as Empery Digital and adopted the ticker EMPD on Nasdaq.

Cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin Price, Investments, MicroStrategy, Features, Companies
EMPD is down 80% in 2025, and its Bitcoin treasury rally has cooled.

Before the pivot, Empery shares principally traded between $6 and $7, properly under their January excessive of $35. The Bitcoin announcement briefly lifted the inventory to $21 on July 17, however the rally didn’t final. On Thursday, EMPD closed at $6.99, again in its common vary.

Sequans Communications: Holds 3,170 BTC

Sequans Communications, a French semiconductor agency that listed on the NYSE in 2011 below the ticker SQNS, has a buying and selling historical past that resembles a lackluster crypto token: sizzling itemizing spikes adopted by lengthy stretches of investor disappointment.

At the beginning of July 2025, SQNS was drifting at $1.45 after a yr of regular decline. Its first Bitcoin buy on July 10 briefly ignited a rally, sending shares as excessive as $5.39 within the following days. But the momentum shortly pale, and by early August, the inventory had slid again to $1.25.

Cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin Price, Investments, MicroStrategy, Features, Companies
The announcement of the Bitcoin treasury plan pumped SQNS shares, however the inventory resumed its tumble after the hype pale.

On Monday, Sequans introduced a $200-million at-the-market fairness providing to fund its plans to accumulate 100,000 BTC by 2030. The information didn’t cease SQNS from sliding; on Thursday, it closed at $0.91.

Cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin Price, Investments, MicroStrategy, Features, Companies
Its temporary Bitcoin hype was solely a small blip in its 14-year wrestle with gravity.

Vanadi Coffee: Holds 100 BTC

Like many companies that turned to Bitcoin, Spanish cafe chain Vanadi Coffee was pushed into the technique by monetary misery. In 2024, the corporate reported 3.33 million euros ($3.9 million) in annual loss, up from 2.87 million euros the yr earlier than.

Cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin Price, Investments, MicroStrategy, Features, Companies
Vanadi shares are above pre-Bitcoin announcement ranges however stay under the place they stood a yr in the past.

The Bitcoin plan turned official on June 29, and the subsequent day, its shares surged to 1.09 euros, closing the month up greater than 300% from the 0.27-euro opening worth.

Related: Bitcoin’s quantum countdown has already begun, Naoris CEO says

By mid-trading on Friday, Aug. 29, 2025, the inventory had slipped again to 35 euro cents. It’s nonetheless up 95.6% year-to-date however down 44% from the identical level in 2024.

Ming Shing Group: Holds 833 BTC

Ming Shing Group, a Hong Kong-based building and engineering firm, was listed on the Nasdaq in November 2024. Soon after going public, it started accumulating Bitcoin, making its first buy on Jan. 13, 2025, with 500 BTC. At the time of writing, it holds 833 BTC.

After debuting on Nasdaq at $5.59 on Nov. 22, 2024, its Bitcoin technique initially drove shares to an all-time excessive of $8.50. Since then, the inventory has slumped to $1.85 on Thursday’s shut.

On Aug. 21, the corporate introduced a $483-million deal to purchase an extra 4,250 BTC by way of a share issuance. If accomplished, Ming Shing would grow to be Hong Kong’s largest company Bitcoin holder, surpassing Boyaa Interactive, which holds 3,640 BTC and at the moment ranks as Asia’s second-largest public Bitcoin treasury behind Metaplanet.

Cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin Price, Investments, MicroStrategy, Features, Companies
Ming Shing plans to double down on Bitcoin whilst its shares proceed to fall.

The current announcement briefly lifted Ming Shing’s struggling share worth, although many of the features have been erased the identical day.

Ok Wave Media: Holds 88 BTC

South Korean leisure firm Ok Wave Media made its first Bitcoin buy in July 2025, however its shares have been sliding ever since. The firm has raised $1 billion for BTC acquisitions, but the inventory stays below stress.

The preliminary announcement got here on June 4 in a Securities and Exchange Commission submitting, the place Ok Wave disclosed a $500-million standby fairness buy settlement with Bitcoin Strategic Reserve. The submitting additionally outlined plans to function Lightning Network nodes and combine BTC into its monetary and client platform.

On May 13, Global Star Acquisition and Ok Enter Holdings accomplished a particular goal acquisition firm (SPAC) merger to type Ok Wave Media. While the following Bitcoin technique briefly lifted the inventory from its post-SPAC sell-off, the momentum shortly pale. Since the corporate’s first BTC buy on July 10, shares have continued to say no, closing at $1.85 on Aug. 28 — slightly below the $1.92 stage recorded on July 3, the day earlier than its Bitcoin treasury submitting.

Cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin Price, Investments, MicroStrategy, Features, Companies
Ok Wave Media’s share worth is nearer to its SPAC merger crater than it’s to its Bitcoin spike.

Early success circumstances amongst Bitcoin treasury corporations

These circumstances present that pronouncing a Bitcoin technique stays a Hail Mary for struggling companies and doesn’t assure lasting features. Share costs usually spike on the information however not often maintain.

There are, nonetheless, a number of digital diamonds within the tough. On May 12, healthcare supplier KindlyMD introduced plans to merge with Nakamoto Holdings to type a Bitcoin treasury firm, now buying and selling on Nasdaq below the ticker NAKA.

In current months, Nakamoto Holdings has outperformed Metaplanet and has grow to be the Sixteenth-largest publicly traded Bitcoin holder, with 5,765 BTC.

Japanese nail salon franchiser Convano has been outperforming each Nakamoto Holdings and Metaplanet. At the time of writing, it holds 365 BTC, which is a comparatively small battle chest when in comparison with the likes of Metaplanet and Nakamoto Holdings.

Cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin Price, Investments, MicroStrategy, Features, Companies
Convano (6574) shares have been outperforming Asian Bitcoin giants like NAKA and Metaplanet.

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